The phenomenon of noticing razor bumps on the head after haircut is often associated with a condition of folliculitis known as acne keloidalis nuchae, or AKN. Since this condition is noticed in proximity to haircuts, it is often mistaken for barber’s rash. However, the bumps that form due to AKN are actually the result of an immune response to an ingrown hair. The process is progressive and unrelenting and would typically persist and even get worse with time in the absence of medical intervention. Since the second wave of shaved hairstyles has yet to peak, we have compiled tips to prevent razor bumps.
Styling Tips and Risks
Many shorter, buzzed/shaved styles in men of color could result in AKN barber’s rash. This can be due to improper growth after a haircut, which may aggravate conditions in which hair irritation is the main factor. That is why, for instance, when shaving the back and sides of the head for a fade, it is important to not provoke AKN bumps from forming, especially in predisposed groups. Men, particularly young men of African or Hispanic heritage, are susceptible to this condition.
Here are some general scenarios to avoid:
- Frequent close shaves
- Wearing tight helmets/headgear
- Wearing collared shirts that rub against the shaved area
- Dry shaving with a disposable razor
- Shaving with dirty clippers
- This can introduce the risk of infection, which can result in follicular damage and, potentially, hair loss.
- Repeatedly running a razor against the hair grain
- Can cause irritation and increase the risk of ingrown hairs, which can, in turn, trigger AKN
How to Prevent Razor Bumps On the Head From Getting Worse
If you notice razor bumps on your head while shaving, there are steps you can take to help prevent it from becoming more severe. The first is to consult a dermatologist for a diagnosis in order to rule out other medical conditions. Your doctor may then recommend a course of treatment best suited for you.
Next, it is important to refrain from untested home remedies from DIY-improvement sites. Since acne keloidalis nuchae is still not widely understood, home remedies are not guaranteed to be effective. In addition, they may even aggravate the condition.
If these suggestions do not work, consider discontinuing the use of razors for head shaving and use clippers instead. Also, consider keeping longer hairstyles to conceal the bumps.
Video: Patient Cured of Bald Head Razor Bumps
The patient in the video below suffered from razor bumps on the back of his head and neck for years. Since acne keloidalis nuchae is not a widely known condition, many other clinics’ methods to alleviate the symptoms can actually make it worse. This patient came to Dr. Sanusi Umar, of the Los Angeles based Dr.U AKN Clinic, in order to treat an advanced stage of this condition. As a pioneer in the field of AKN treatment, Dr. Umar was able to recommend a treatment with optimal wound healing in order for the patient to regain a normal cosmetic appearance. Watch to see his journey to a bald head razor bumps – free life.
Frequently Asked Questions – Razor Bumps on the Head After Haircut
What is the best way to shave head without getting razor bumps?
In order to shave head without razor bumps, it is important to first ensure that the razor used is sanitary. Using dirty clippers or razors can open up the possibility of infection. For people susceptible to the condition, this can provoke the onset of acne keloidalis nuchae. Next, take care to shave in the direction of hair growth. While many go by the rule-of-thumb about shaving against the grain, this can actually irritate the skin.
Also shave in the drection of the hair grain and not againts it. This would minimize the chnage of ingrown hair which is the initiating event to AKN
Another precaution to take is to avoid dry shaving. While this is an obvious step for those who prefer to shave with disposable razors, many who use electric clippers are not aware that they still need to moisturize their scalp. This can be done by shampooing and conditioning the hair in warm water before shaving.
After shaving, apply a non-scented, gentle lotion or gel (such as aloe vera). While these steps are not guaranteed to prevent razor bumps on the head after haircut, they do limit the instances which could aggravate AKN bumps into forming.
That said, if after taking the aforementioned measures you still observe the onset of rash after shaving, it is an indication that head shaving may not be for you. You can instead resort to bussing your hair using clippers
What are some home remedies to get rid of razor bumps on the head after haircut?
Home remedies for AKN razor bumps are not recommended, due to the limited information available on the condition. The best course of action to take when dealing with chronic razor bumps on the head after a haircut is to consult a dermatologist near you for a diagnosis. Additionally, you can see successful AKN razor bump removal cases here.
Further Reading
Learn more about the causes of acne keloidalis nuchae (AKN).
